Manon Lescaut is Puccini’s opera, adapted from the novel by Abbé Prévaux. The main character, Manon, is considered the original femme fatale. It is the love story of Manon, a beautiful woman who captivates men, and Des Grieux, whose fate is determined by Manon. Highlights from Manon Lescaut include “A woman I’ve never seen before” Donna non vidi mai, “Even wrapped in soft lace” In quelle trine morbide, and “Lost and abandoned alone” Sola, perduta, abbandonata.
Manon Lescaut, Opera: Character Map
Manon Lescaut, Opera: Roles
Manon Lescaut | soprano | |
Chevalier Renato des Grieux | a student | tenor |
Lescaut | Manon’s brother | baritone |
Geronte di Ravoir | Treasurer General | bass |
Edmondo | a student | tenor |
- Native title: Manon Lescaut
- Language: Italian
- Composers: Giacomo Puccini
- Librettist: Luigi Illica, Marco Praga, Domenico Oliva
- Based on: Histoire du Chevalier des Grieux, et de Manon Lescaut by Abbé Prévost
- Premiere: February 1, 1893, Teatro Regio, Turin
- Running time: 2 hour 5 minutes (Act 1: 35 minutes, Act 2: 40 minutes, Intermezzo: 5 minutes, Act 3: 20 minutes, Act 4: 25 minutes)
Manon Lescaut, Opera: Summary
Des Grieux falls in love with Manon at first sight. Geronte is also attracted to her.
I have never seen a woman like her before. I want to tell her that I love you.
Geronte plans to abduct Manon. Des Grieux and Manon escape first.
Manon cannot stand the poor life with Des Grieux, so she enters into a mistress contract with Geronte. She lives a privileged life, but is not fulfilled. Manon and Des Grieux meet again. Geronte shows up and accuses her. Geronte sues Manon. Her punishment is deportation from France to the United States. Manon and Des Grieux wander together in the American wilderness.
Alone, lost, forsaken, I am in the wilderness. Everything is over.
Manon dies in Des Grieux’s arms.
Manon Lescaut, Opera: Act1, Synopsis
A large public square near the Paris Gate
People come and go.
Edmondo
Calm nights bring soft breezes and stars. Dear night is for poets and lovers.
Ave, sera gentile
Students
It is also a night for thieves and drunkards.
Edmondo
The girls are coming. Let’s hit on them.
Des Grieux appears.
Edmondo
You should pick up girls with us. Or do you already have a girl you are in love with?
Love? I don’t know about that. But I can make you happy.
He walks up to the girls.
Is there a fair-haired girl among you? Show me your beautiful face so that I may fall in love with you and worship you.
Tra voi, belle, brune e bionde
The students laugh. The girls leave angrily. The carriage stops in front of the inn. Manon, Lescaut, and Geronte get out of the carriage.
She is truly beautiful.
Lescaut and Geronte enter the inn.
Can you tell me your name?
My name is Manon Lescaut.
I am attracted to you. When are you planning to leave?
We will leave for the convent tomorrow at dawn.
What a beautiful person like you to go to a convent! You have a different destiny. Please give me a chance to see you again.
I’ll meet you around here after dark.
She enters the inn.
I have never seen a woman like her. I want to tell her that I love you. She said this. My name is Manon Lescaut. Her fragrant words float in my soul.
Donna non vidi mai
The students make fun of him. He leaves angrily. Lescaut and Geronte emerge from the inn.
Geronte
Is Manon really going to the convent?
It was our father’s decision. Do you come here on a trip?
Geronte
I’m here on business. I’m in the business of collecting taxes for the government.
(He’s going to be a gold mine.) Let’s have a drink together.
Geronte
Sure. No, I just remembered something.
Lescaut leaves. Geronte searches for the innkeeper.
Geronte
(To the innkeeper) Get me a carriage secretly behind the inn. It is for the man and the girl to go to Paris.
Edmond eavesdrops. Des Grieux returns.
Edmondo
Your beautiful flowers are about to be stolen by an old man.
I want to help her. Help us.
Manon appears.
I am here to keep my promise to you because you are eager to see me.
Vedete? Io son fedele alla parola mia
I love you. Your beauty will bring you a bright future. But now a rich old man is trying to abduct you.
The students offer Lescaut a drink.
Edmondo
Here comes the carriage.
Are you going to abduct me?
Love will take you away. Let’s run away together.
They go to the carriage. Geronte sees Lescaut drunk.
Geronte
(Let’s abduct his sister.) Where is Manon?
Edmondo
She left with a student.
Geronte
Your sister has been abducted. Let’s go after them.
Lescaut looks at the students and thinks for a moment.
There is no point in chasing them now. Their destination is Paris anyway. The students’ money will soon run out. Manon can’t stand poverty. Then she will accept your offer.
Manon Lescaut, Opera: Act2, Synopsis
A room in Geronte’s house in Paris
A hairdresser does Manon’s hair. Lescaut appears.
I did not lose hope when you fled from the inn. You lived in poverty with him. De Grieve is a fine young man. But he has no money. No wonder you left him and took this palace.
I am worried because I left without saying goodbye to him.
There is silence in the golden bed wrapped in soft lace. The cold silence makes me freeze. But I am used to it now. Instead of losing my passionate lips and arms, I have something else.
In quelle trine morbide
He’s trying to make money to get you back. I taught him how to gamble.
I can’t believe he would gamble for me!
He is so drowned in bets that he lives without realizing his own madness.
She looks into the mirror in contemplation, but she is entranced by her own reflection.
Does this dress look good on me?
You’re beautiful.
The musician appears and begins to sing.
It must be a gift from Geronte. Thank her with this purse.
Don’t mock art.
Lescaut takes the purse she gave him and keeps it for himself. The musician leaves.
I’m bored.
Geronte and the men enter the room.
(It is dangerous for a young woman to be bored. Let’s go to Des Grieux’s.)
Lescaut leaves. Manon dances with the dancing master. Geronte and the men watch.
Geronte
Come to our meeting later.
Geronte leaves. She looks at her face in a hand mirror.
Oh, I’m the most beautiful!
Des Grieux appears.
You, my dear, my love. My immeasurable love.
Tu, tù, amore
I have had my dark days.
Don’t look at me like that. Look at this room! I am rich. What belongs in this room belongs to you. I beg your forgiveness. Trust me. I belong to you.
You beat me. I am falling in love with you again.
Geronte appears. Manon screams.
Geronte
Now I know why you have kept me waiting. You will remember the token of my true love that I gave you.
Manon takes a hand mirror and points it at him.
Love? Look at your face in the hand mirror. Then look at us!
Geronte
I know my duty. I will leave at once. (Threatening) Goodbye. And soon.
Geronte leaves.
We can’t stay here.
I can’t leave without something so beautiful!
Your crazy ideas make you betray me. I am your slave, your victim. I am infamous and sordid. I am a mad gambler. What are you going to do with me?
Ah, manon, mi tradisce il tuo folle pensiero
I swear to be faithful and good.
Lescaut rushes into the room.
Geronte has accused you! The soldiers are coming here.
Come on, let’s go.
I need my jewelry!
What are you doing? The soldiers have surrounded the house.
Geronte and the soldiers appear. Terrified, she scatters her hidden jewels. Geronte sees her and taunts her. Des Grieux tries to draw his sword, but Lescaut stops him.
If you get caught, who will help Manon?
Intermezzo
Manon Lescaut’s interlude is based on a piece Puccini composed as a student.
Puccini : Manon Lescaut – Intermezzo
Puccini “Crisantemi” performed by the Enso String Quartet
Manon Lescaut, Opera: Act3, Synopsis
A square near the harbor in Le Havre
The harbor before dawn. Near the harbor is the prison where Manon is being held. Des Grieux and Lescaut look around.
It’s time to switch to the soldiers I bribed. You should see Manon soon. She already knows our plan. My friend and I will cause a commotion, so you two must escape.
Des Grieux approaches the prison.
My love! Don’t leave me!
A shot rings out. Lescaut comes running.
The mission has failed! You must run.
If you run alone, I don’t care if you die here.
If you love me, run!
Lescaut takes De Grieve. Dawn breaks. The women emerge from the prison.
Sergeant of the Royal Archers
We are ready to sail. Get the women on the ship.
The women’s names are called one by one. People taunt the women.
A woman named Manon was abducted by a nobleman on her wedding day. He abandoned her immediately. This pale young man is her bridegroom. How pitiful.
Des Grieux goes to her side.
This is my destiny. You must return to your home. Maybe I haven’t given you enough love. That’s my regret.
The soldiers let the women onto the ship. Des Grieux does not let her go.
Naval Captain
What’s all the fuss about?
Look at me. I am mad. I cry out to You for mercy. Please hire me. I’m ready to do any kind of unpleasant work.
Guardate, pazzo son
Naval Captain
I’m putting you on a ship.
Manon Lescaut: Act4, Synopsis
A vast plain near the outskirts of the New Orleans territory
Manon and Des Grieux are lost in the wilderness.
Let’s go on. It will be night soon.
She’s going down.
I give up. No, I’m sorry. I just need to rest.
She faints.
Oh, she’s got a fever!
Are you crying? Thirst torments me.
There is nothing. There is no water in dry land.
I’ll wait here. Go over the horizon. Bring me good news.
He looks back at her several times, then runs away.
Alone, lost and forsaken, I am in the wilderness. My deadly beauty has ignited a new fire. Everything will end.
Sola, perduta, abbandonata
He returns.
I will die soon. I can no longer speak well, but I can tell you this. I love you.
Manon!
I can no longer hear you. Do you remember the Manon you once loved? Was my youth bright? My sins may be forgotten, but my love will never disappear.
Manon dies. He faints over her body.